pier
英 [pɪə(r)]
美 [pɪr]
n. (常设有娱乐场所的)突堤; (突入湖、河、海中的)码头; 突码头; 柱子; 墙墩; 桥墩
复数：piers
Collins.1 / BNC.5342 / COCA.7841
同义词辨析
wharfn. 码头，停泊处
〔辨析〕
指供船只停泊、乘客上下船或装卸货物的码头。
〔例证〕
He drove me to the wharf.
他开车把我送到码头。
They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.
他们正在码头上等候他们的父母。
The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.
货船缓慢地驶离码头。
他开车把我送到码头。
They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.
他们正在码头上等候他们的父母。
The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.
货船缓慢地驶离码头。
berthn. 泊位，锚地
〔辨析〕
指港口或码头附近供船只锚泊一段时间的水域。
〔例证〕
We took up a berth near the harbour.
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
The ship was staying at Berth 4.
该船停于4号碇泊处。
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
The ship was staying at Berth 4.
该船停于4号碇泊处。
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
dockn. 码头；船坞
〔辨析〕
作“码头”解时，与 wharf 同义，可换用；但作“船坞”解时，则不可换用，因 wharf 没有修理船只的功能。
〔例证〕
The dock/wharf goes far out into the lake.
码头远远伸入湖中。
He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.
他上了船，把船撑离了码头。
The liner was in dock for major repairs.
客轮停在船坞里大修。
码头远远伸入湖中。
He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.
他上了船，把船撑离了码头。
The liner was in dock for major repairs.
客轮停在船坞里大修。
piern. 凸式码头
〔辨析〕
指伸入河、湖、海中的突堤码头，可供乘客上下船、装卸货物或人们散步之用。
〔例证〕
We have completed a pier to accommodate oceangoing freighters.
我们已建成一个凸式码头供远洋货轮停靠之用。
The big ship lies alongside the pier.
大船横靠着码头停泊。
The new pier has cafes and restaurants.
新码头上有咖啡馆和饭馆。
我们已建成一个凸式码头供远洋货轮停靠之用。
The big ship lies alongside the pier.
大船横靠着码头停泊。
The new pier has cafes and restaurants.
新码头上有咖啡馆和饭馆。
牛津词典
noun
- （常设有娱乐场所的）突堤
a long structure built in the sea and joined to the land at one end, often with places of entertainment on it - （突入湖、河、海中的）码头；突码头
a long low structure built in a lake, river or the sea and joined to the land at one end, used by boats to allow passengers to get on and off - 柱子；墙墩；桥墩
a large strong piece of wood, metal or stone that is used to support a roof, wall, bridge, etc.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT （通常指伸向大海的）凸式码头，突码头，突堤
Apieris a platform sticking out into water, usually the sea, which people walk along or use when getting onto or off boats.- ...Brighton Pier.
布赖顿码头
- ...Brighton Pier.
英英释义
noun
- a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles
- a support for two adjacent bridge spans
- (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows)
双语例句
- I saw you on the pier last night.
我昨晚看见你在码头。 - The support design of beam supporting construction of high pier and multi-span continuous beam;
根据多跨连续梁桥的主要结构特点，提出了地震行波效应分析的多跨连续梁桥分析模型。 - We could anchor off the pier
我们可以在码头附近下锚停泊。 - The utility model discloses a water spray device for dripping and maintaining concrete on a high pier.
本实用新型公开了桥梁高墩滴水养护混凝土的喷水装置。 - The massive concrete proportion design for main pier bearing platform of Sifangtai Bridge in winter construction was mainly introduced.
本文重点介绍了四方台大桥主墩承台大体积混凝土冬季施工配比的设计。 - Bulkier than a column but smaller than a wall, a pier can support an arch or beam.
体积比柱子大，比墙小。可用来支持拱门或横梁。 - But it ended up over there on the pier.
但是却只运到了那边的码头。 - The pier structure and the placing of steel bars were proved by use of borehole surveying.
利用钻孔探明了桥墩的结构和配筋情况。 - Reinforcement method of rectangular entity pier cracking
矩形实体墩开裂原因与加固方法研究 - One winter, I came to this pier.
一年冬天，我来到了这里，‘红宝石码头’。