plume

英 [pluːm]

美 [pluːm]

n. 飘升之物; 翎; 羽毛; (常用作饰物的)连在一起的羽毛，羽状物; 羽饰
vt. 用羽毛装饰; （为某事）使形成羽毛状; 自豪

复数：plumes　现在分词：pluming　过去式：plumed　第三人称单数：plumes　过去分词：plumed　

Collins.1 / BNC.12604 / COCA.9461

牛津词典

noun

飘升之物
a cloud of sth that rises and curves upwards in the air
1. a plume of smoke
  一缕青烟
翎；羽毛
a large feather
1. a black hat with an ostrich plume
  装着一根鸵鸟羽毛的黑帽子
（常用作饰物的）连在一起的羽毛，羽状物；羽饰
a group of feathers or long thin pieces of material tied together and often used as a decoration

N-COUNT （尘、火、水等升起的）（一）股，（一）团
Aplume ofsmoke, dust, fire, or water is a large quantity of it that rises into the air in a column.
1. The rising plume of black smoke could be seen all over Kabul.
  整个喀布尔都能看到腾起的黑烟。
2. ...the volcano's towering ash plume.
  火山直冲云霄的烟灰柱
N-COUNT 羽毛；大羽
Aplumeis a large, soft bird's feather.
1. ...broad straw hats decorated with ostrich plumes.
  装饰着鸵鸟羽毛的宽边草帽
（战士头盔等的）羽饰
Aplumeis a bunch of long, thin pieces of material which is used to decorate something such as a soldier's helmet.

noun

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds
Synonym:featherplumage
a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament
anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness
1. a plume of smoke
2. grass with large plumes

verb

dress or groom with elaborate care
1. She likes to dress when going to the opera
Synonym:preenprimpdress
form a plume
1. The chimneys were pluming the sky
2. The engine was pluming black smoke
clean with one's bill
1. The birds preened
Synonym:preen
deck with a plume
1. a plumed helmet
be proud of
1. He prides himself on making it into law school
Synonym:pridecongratulate
rip off
Synonym:overchargesoaksurchargegazumpfleecepluckrobhook

( of a knight's helmet) having a decorative plume.
（指骑士的头盔）有装饰性的羽毛。
Comparison of Algorithms of Calculate plume Centerline Temperature and Ceiling Jet Temperature with Experiments
计算羽烟中心线温度和天花板射流温度的算法与实验之比较
There is an option to call unreal plume dream.
有一种选择叫幻羽梦！
Resembling a feather or plume.
似羽毛的类似羽毛或大羽的。
When humans exhale, they expel a plume of carbon dioxide and other odors that travel through the air.
当人们呼气时会把含二氧化碳及其他气味的气团排放到空气中。
Principal requirements for flame plume length in end port glass-melting furnace were set forth.
提出了对马蹄焰池窑内最佳火焰长度的要求。
The rising plume of black smoke could be seen all over Kabul.
整个喀布尔都能看到腾起的黑烟。
"The plume is not a stationary object," the Wall Street Journal.
“油污带不是一个静止不动的物体。”他对华尔街杂志这样说。
He intended using a nom de plume in case our English friends disliked his views.
他打算用笔名，以防我们的英国朋友不喜欢他的观点。
On the boil sure enough: a plume of steam from the spout.
水确实烧开了，壶里正冒着一缕状似羽毛的热气。