presupposing

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzɪŋ]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzɪŋ]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的现在分词

现在分词：presupposing　

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• You're presupposing that he'll have told her& but he may not have.
  你推测他早已告诉她&但他可能没有这样做。
• Now, in posing this question, I'm obviously presupposing that we can draw a distinction between the question, Do I survive?
  提出这个问题的时候我显然已经假设，我们能够分清，我是否生存？
• It is the relationship of reflection, seeing that the distinguishing of the idea in its own self is only the first judgement presupposing the other and not yet supposing itself to constitute it.
  这就是反思关系，由于在反思关系里，理念在它自身内的区别中只是第一判断，即一种前提，还不是把它当作一种设定。
• Based on the principle of adaptive filter, we find that in this method, the output contains base component, this is because its feedbacks is gained presupposing that the output contains base component.
  从理论上对自适应槽口滤波器的基本原理进行了分析，指出由于其反馈量是以输出量中含有基波分量为前提的。
• The paper aims to present a discussion on the designation of business writing from the perspective of pragmatic presupposing and the dual interpersonal relationship.
  对商务英语写作教学策略设计进行了探讨，论证了商务写作是可以被预设的，并具有双重的、互动的人际关系，即：信息发出者与信息接受者，产品提供者和顾客。
• By presupposing the basic norm, Kelsen made his statement of independence and distinctive nature of legal knowledge sound plausible and established the original academic theory, as well as promoted academic research to further develop.
  通过预设这一基础规范，凯尔森不仅自圆其说地阐明了法律学科的独立性与独特性，建立了具有原创性的学理思想，而且推动了学术研究的进一步深入。
• The Griffith's intensity condition presupposing microcracks exist in media, therefore, is applied to the determination of the critical hydraulic pressure equation of the extremely easy rupture points within the floor of mining area in Zibo coal field.
  因此，笔者应用以介质存在微裂隙为假设前提的格里菲斯强度条件确定了煤矿采区底板最易破裂点的临界水压方程。
• Everybody really likes historical fiction to a point, as far as those holes in history and filling them in with fiction and presupposing what happened.
  根据这些历史的漏洞，每一个喜爱历史小说的人，可以用虚构和假想填补这些漏洞。
• But the mode of witnessing presupposing the duty is irrational.
  但是，这种以义务为前提设定证人作证的模式，本身在合理性问题上存在质疑。
• In this paper, presupposing relativistic effects, the author analyzes the influence of the form of the earth on the motion of the man-made satellite.
  本文在考虑相对论效应的前提下，研究了地球形状对人造卫星运动的影响。