preventive

英 [prɪˈventɪv]

美 [prɪˈventɪv]

adj.  预防性的; 防备的
n.  预防; 防止; 预防措施; 预防药

复数：preventives　

Collins.1 / BNC.10399 / COCA.7596

牛津词典

adj.

• 预防性的；防备的
  intended to try to stop sth that causes problems or difficulties from happening
  1. preventive medicine
     预防医学
  2. The police were able to take preventive action and avoid a possible riot.
     警方及时采取防范措施，避免了可能发生的骚乱。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 预防性的；防备的
  Preventiveactions are intended to help prevent things such as disease or crime.
  1. Too much is spent on expensive curative medicine and too little on preventive medicine...
     在昂贵的治疗性药物上花费太多，在预防性药物上的支出则太少。
  2. People accused the ministry of failing to take adequate preventive measures.
     人们谴责该政府部门未能采取足够的预防措施。

英英释义

noun

• an agent or device intended to prevent conception
  Synonym:contraceptivepreventativecontraceptive deviceprophylactic devicebirth control device
• any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome
  Synonym:hindrancehinderancehitchpreventativeencumbranceincumbranceinterference
• remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease
  1. the doctor recommended several preventatives
  Synonym:preventativeprophylactic

adj

• preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease
  1. preventive medicine
  2. vaccines are prophylactic
  3. a prophylactic drug
  Synonym:preventativeprophylactic
• tending to prevent or hinder
  Synonym:preventative

双语例句

• Preventive control includes all measures taken to prevent the introduction and spread of weeds.
  预防性控制包括所有阻止杂草侵入和蔓延的措施。
• Lack of expertise and good preventive maintenance can cause high startup and running costs.
  缺少专门技术和良好的预防性维修会导致较高的启动和运行成本。
• Further studies will be needed to identify effective preventive measures.
  将需要进一步研究，以便确定有效的预防措施。
• Europeans take melons for a preventive against seasickness.
  欧洲人吃瓜作为预防晕船的方法。
• Oral epidemiology can be used to evaluate the efficacy of preventive measures.
  口腔流行病学也可用于口腔疾病预防措施和预防方法的研究，并对其效果进行评价。
• This accident serves to show the importance of taking preventive measures.
  这次事故说明了采取预防措施的重要性。
• The doctors disseminated information about preventive medicine.
  医生们传播有关预防医学的知识。
• This passage reviewed causes and preventive measures of childhood obesity mainly from aspects of family and school.
  该文主要从家庭、学校等方面综述儿童单纯性肥胖症发生的原因和预防措施。
• To organise the implementation of quality improvement and preventive actions on sales system.
  组织并实施销售系统内部的质量改进活动和预防措施。
• The paper introduces sorts and causes of torrent gutter disease, and brings forward some preventive measures.
  介绍了急流槽病害的分类和成因，提出了急流槽病害的预防措施。