punishing

英 [ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈpʌnɪʃɪŋ]

adj.  艰难持久的; 令人筋疲力尽的
v.  处罚; 惩罚; 对…判罪; 判定…的处罚方式; 责怪(自己); 自责
punish的现在分词

现在分词：punishing　

Collins.1 / BNC.18628 / COCA.14539

牛津词典

adj.

• 艰难持久的；令人筋疲力尽的
  long and difficult and making you work hard so you become very tired
  1. The President has a punishing schedule for the next six months.
     总统今后六个月的工作日程十分繁忙。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 繁重费力的；艰难的
  Apunishingschedule, activity, or experience requires a lot of physical effort and makes you very tired or weak.
  1. He claimed his punishing work schedule had made him resort to taking the drug...
     他声称繁重的工作安排使他不得不依靠服药来维持精力。
  2. Besides diets, he devised punishing exercise routines.
     除了节制饮食，他还设计了魔鬼健身计划。

英英释义

adj

• characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
  1. worked their arduous way up the mining valley
  2. a grueling campaign
  3. hard labor
  4. heavy work
  5. heavy going
  6. spent many laborious hours on the project
  7. set a punishing pace
  Synonym:arduousbackbreakinggruelinggruellinghardheavylaboriousoperosetoilsome
• resulting in punishment
  1. the king imposed a punishing tax

双语例句

• I hope you are not punishing yourself for this.
  我希望你不是对于你自己的惩罚。
• But they're not punishing you, he said.
  但他说这并不是在惩罚你。
• This is often the most efficient way of punishing an individual for violation of tax laws.
  这往往是对违反税法者的最有效的惩罚。
• He claimed his punishing work schedule had made him resort to taking the drug
  他声称繁重的工作安排使他不得不依靠服药来维持精力。
• His punishing schedule seemed to dim his fire at times.
  繁忙的日程似乎有时让他精力不济。
• He's punishing you because you were late for rounds.
  他惩罚你是因为你巡房迟到。
• The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
  这些赛道既长又有陡坡，极具挑战性。
• The rewarding excellence and punishing inferior mechanism needs to optimized through dynamic management of the fellowships and assistantships.
  通过奖助学金的动态管理，完善奖优罚劣的激励机制。
• There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.
  对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。
• His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs
  异常紧张的工作安排使他开始吸毒。