reflect

英 [rɪˈflekt]

美 [rɪˈflekt]

v.  反映; 映出(影像); 反射(声、光、热等); 显示，表明，表达(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等)

第三人称单数：reflects　过去分词：reflected　现在分词：reflecting　过去式：reflected　

高考CET4CET6考研GRETEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.885 / COCA.1004

习惯用语

v.

reflect well, badly, etc. on sb/sth
• 使给人以好的（坏的或其他）印象
  to make sb/sth appear to be good, bad, etc. to other people
• This incident reflects badly on everyone involved.
  这一事件给所有相关人士都造成了恶劣影响。

牛津词典

verb

• 反映；映出（影像）
  to show the image of sb/sth on the surface of sth such as a mirror, water or glass
  1. His face was reflected in the mirror.
     他的脸映照在镜子里。
  2. She could see herself reflected in his eyes.
     她在他的眼中看到了自己的样子。
• 反射（声、光、热等）
  to throw back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface
  1. The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.
     窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。
  2. When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is reflected back into space.
     太阳光线照射到地球时，大量的热被反射回太空。
• 显示，表明，表达（事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等）
  to show or be a sign of the nature of sth or of sb's attitude or feeling
  1. Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.
     我们的报纸旨在表达当地人民的心声。
• 认真思考；沉思
  to think carefully and deeply about sth
  1. Before I decide, I need time to reflect.
     在作出决定以前，我需要时间认真考虑考虑。
  2. She was left to reflect on the implications of her decision.
     由她负责考虑她这个决定会牵扯哪些问题。
  3. On the way home he reflected that the interview had gone well.
     回家的路上，他琢磨着这次面试非常顺利。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 反映；表现；显示
  If somethingreflectsan attitude or situation, it shows that the attitude or situation exists or it shows what it is like.
  1. The Los Angeles riots reflected the bitterness between the black and Korean communities in the city...
     洛杉矶的暴乱反映出这个城市的黑人社区和韩裔社区之间的仇恨。
  2. Concern at the economic situation was reflected in the government's budget.
     政府的预算反映了对经济运行状况的关注。
• V-ERG （光、热或其他射线）反射
  When light, heat, or other raysreflectoff a surface or when a surfacereflectsthem, they are sent back from the surface and do not pass through it.
  1. The sun reflected off the snow-covered mountains...
     冰雪覆盖的山峰反射着阳光。
  2. The glass appears to reflect light naturally.
     玻璃似乎可以自然反射光线。
• VERB （在镜子或水中）映出
  When somethingis reflectedin a mirror or in water, you can see its image in the mirror or in the water.
  1. His image seemed to be reflected many times in the mirror.
     那面镜子里好像映现出很多个他的影像。
• VERB 沉思；深思
  When youreflect onsomething, you think deeply about it.
  1. We should all give ourselves time to reflect...
     我们都应该给自己时间好好想想。
  2. I reflected on the child's future.
     我认真考虑了孩子的将来。
• VERB 认为;想
  You can usereflectto indicate that a particular thought occurs to someone.
  1. Things were very much changed since before the war, he reflected.
     情况与战前大不同了，他想。
• VERB 使对…产生某种印象
  If an action or situationreflectsin a particular wayonsomeone or something, it gives people a good or bad impression of them.
  1. The affair hardly reflected well on the British...
     这个事件很难让人们对英国人有好印象。
  2. Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside of school hours, reflects on the school itself.
     作为教师，你在课堂以外的个人行为会影响人们对学校的印象。

英英释义

verb

• reflect deeply on a subject
  1. I mulled over the events of the afternoon
  2. philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years
  3. The scientist must stop to observe and start to excogitate
  Synonym:chew overthink overmeditateponderexcogitatecontemplatemusemullmull overruminatespeculate
• give evidence of the quality of
  1. The mess in his dorm room reflects on the student
• give evidence of a certain behavior
  1. His lack of interest in the project reflects badly on him
• to throw or bend back (from a surface)
  1. Sound is reflected well in this auditorium
  Synonym:reverberate
• show an image of
  1. her sunglasses reflected his image
• manifest or bring back
  1. This action reflects his true beliefs
• be bright by reflecting or casting light
  1. Drive carefully--the wet road reflects
  Synonym:shine

双语例句

• Concern at the economic situation was reflected in the government's budget.
  政府的预算反映了对经济运行状况的关注。
• Does such an attitudinal change reflect real experiences in daily life?
  人生观的这种转变是否反映了日常生活中的真实遭遇？
• Things were very much changed since before the war, he reflected.
  情况与战前大不同了，他想。
• The music room had been made to reflect and deepen sounds.
  这间音乐室经过特殊设计处理，能够反射声音，使声音变得低沉厚重。
• Such attitudes are valueless unless they reflect inner cognition and certainty.
  这种态度如果不能反映内心的认知和把握就毫无价值。
• Capitalist social formations reflect the interaction, or articulation, of different modes of production.
  资本主义社会结构反映了不同形式的生产方式之间的互动，或者说相互联系。
• The rocks absorb more energy than they reflect.
  岩石吸收的能量比反射的多。
• Teachers know that low exam results will reflect badly on them
  老师知道考试成绩不好将对他们不利。
• The moves reflect growing alarm over recent events.
  这些举动表明人们愈加担心最近发生的事件。
• Despite myself, Harry's remarks had caused me to stop and reflect.
  哈里的话让我不由自主地停下来细想。