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reject

英 [rɪˈdʒekt , ˈriːdʒekt]

美 [rɪˈdʒekt , ˈriːdʒekt]

v.  拒绝接受; 不予考虑; 拒收; 不录用; 拒绝接纳; (因质量差)不用，不出售，不出版
n.  废品; 次品; 不合格者; 被剔除者; 被拒收者

过去分词：rejected　过去式：rejected　现在分词：rejecting　第三人称单数：rejects　复数：rejects　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1485 / COCA.2029

同义词辨析

denydeclinerebuffrefusereject【导航词义：拒绝】

denyv. 〈正式〉拒绝，不允许
〔辨析〕
指不允许某人拥有某物或做某事。
〔例证〕
He was denied entry to the country.
他被拒绝进入该国。
She could deny him nothing.
她对他有求必应。
declinev. 〈正式〉拒绝
〔辨析〕
指婉言谢绝他人的帮助、邀请等。
〔例证〕
My wife declined Mrs. Green's invitation to dinner.
我夫人谢绝了格林太太的晚宴邀请。
Poor as he was, Mr. Brown declined a large sum of money from the charity.
布朗先生虽然很穷，却谢绝了慈善团体的一大笔捐款。
We agreed to offer him a lift but he declined.
我们同意让他搭车，但是他却谢绝了。
rebuffv. 〈正式〉回绝，断然拒绝
〔辨析〕
指很不友好地拒绝别人善意的建议或帮助。
〔例证〕
She rebuffed all his offers of friendship.
她断然拒绝了他所有的友好表示。
refusev. 拒绝，回绝
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指拒绝做某事或接受别人所给之物，作后者解时常可与turn down 换用。
〔例证〕
She refused to go there alone.
她拒绝一个人到那里去。
She asked him to come with her, but he refused.
她叫他一起来，但是他拒绝了。
He refused a second cup of coffee.
他谢绝了第二杯咖啡。
The suggestion seems too good to refuse/turn down.
这个建议太好了，让人难以拒绝。
rejectv. 拒绝
〔辨析〕
指拒绝接受或考虑某事，或指由于不能让人满意而不接受、不录取等。
〔例证〕
They rejected my proposal.
他们否决了我的建议。
He rejected calls for his resignation.
他对要求他辞职的呼声置之不理。
My brother was rejected by the army because of his poor eyesight.
我弟弟因为视力不好未能参军。

牛津词典

    verb

      论点；想法；计划 argument/idea/plan
    • 拒绝接受；不予考虑
      to refuse to accept or consider sth
      1. to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion
        拒绝接受一个论点 / 一项要求 / 一个决定 / 一项提议 / 一个建议
      2. The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.
        首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑。
      3. The proposal was firmly rejected .
        这项提议被断然否决。
      4. All our suggestions were rejected out of hand .
        我们所有的建议都被一口拒绝了。
      • 求职者 sb for job
    • 拒收；不录用；拒绝接纳
      to refuse to accept sb for a job, position, etc.
      1. Please reject the following candidates…
        请排除以下候选人…
      2. I've been rejected by all the universities I applied to.
        所有我申请的大学都没有录取我。
      • 不用；不出版 not use/publish
    • （因质量差）不用，不出售，不出版
      to decide not to use, sell, publish, etc. sth because its quality is not good enough
      1. Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control.
        我们严把质量关，有问题的文章都被退回。
      • 新器官 new organ
    • 排斥，排异（移植的器官）
      to not accept a new organ after a transplant operation, by producing substances that attack the organ
        1. 不爱 not love
      1. 不够关心；慢待
        to fail to give a person or an animal enough care or affection
        1. The lioness rejected the smallest cub, which died.
          母狮排斥最小的幼狮，把它饿死了。
        2. When her husband left home she felt rejected and useless.
          丈夫离家后，她觉得遭到了抛弃而且无能为力。

      noun

        无用之物 sth that cannot be used
      • 废品；次品
        something that cannot be used or sold because there is sth wrong with it
          1. 人 person
        1. 不合格者；被剔除者；被拒收者
          a person who has not been accepted as a member of a team, society, etc.
          1. one of society's rejects
            一名社会弃儿

        柯林斯词典

          The verb is pronounced /rɪ'dʒekt/. The noun is pronounced /'riːdʒekt/. 动词读作/rɪ'dʒekt/。名词读作/'riːdʒekt/。

        • VERB 拒绝考虑;不接受;不同意
          If yourejectsomething such as a proposal, a request, or an offer, you do not accept it or you do not agree to it.
          1. The British government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high speed railway...
            预计英国政府不会考虑为修建一条新的高速铁路提供国家补贴的设想。
          2. Seventeen publishers rejected the manuscript before Jenks saw its potential.
            17家出版社回绝了这部手稿，直到詹克斯看到了它的潜在价值。
        • VERB 摈弃，抛弃，不接受(信仰或政治制度)
          If yourejecta belief or a political system, you refuse to believe in it or to live by its rules.
          1. ...the children of Eastern European immigrants who had rejected their parents' political and religious beliefs.
            抛弃了父母一代政治和宗教信仰的东欧移民子女
        • VERB 不录用;不录取
          If someoneis rejectedfor a job or course of study, it is not offered to them.
          1. One of my most able students was rejected by another university.
            我的一个最有能力的学生申请另一所大学落选了。
        • VERB 冷漠对待;拒绝…的爱意
          If someonerejectsanother person who expects affection from them, they are cold and unfriendly towards them.
          1. You make friends with people and then make unreasonable demands so that they reject you.
            你和别人交朋友，然后向人家提出无理要求，结果被人家拒绝。
          2. ...people who had been rejected by their lovers.
            被爱人拒绝的人
        • VERB 排斥(移植器官)；对…产生排斥反应
          If a person's bodyrejectssomething such as a new heart that has been transplanted into it, it tries to attack and destroy it.
          1. It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago.
            令人担心的是，他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。
        • (投币设备)拒绝接受(硬币)
          If a machinerejectsa coin that you put in it, the coin comes out and the machine does not work.
          1. 残次品;等外品
            Arejectis a product that has not been accepted for use or sale, because there is something wrong with it.

            英英释义

            noun

            • the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality
                Synonym:cull

              verb

              • dismiss from consideration or a contest
                1. John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi
                2. This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration
                Synonym:rule outeliminatewinnow out
              • refuse to accept or acknowledge
                1. I reject the idea of starting a war
                2. The journal rejected the student's paper
              • reject with contempt
                1. She spurned his advances
                Synonym:spurnfreeze offscornpooh-poohdisdainturn down
              • deem wrong or inappropriate
                1. I disapprove of her child rearing methods
                Synonym:disapprove
              • refuse to accept
                1. He refused my offer of hospitality
                Synonym:refusepass upturn downdecline
              • refuse entrance or membership
                1. They turned away hundreds of fans
                2. Black people were often rejected by country clubs
                Synonym:turn downturn awayrefuse
              • resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ
                1. His body rejected the liver of the donor
                Synonym:resistrefuse

              双语例句

              • Select a few, and reject the majority.
                取其多，弃其少。
              • The Home Office said at that time that it was minded to reject his application for political asylum
                那时候内政部称其准备驳回他的政治避难申请。
              • We reject any suggestion that the law needs amending
                对于任何暗示该法律需要修改的观点我们都拒绝接受。
              • One of my most able students was rejected by another university.
                我的一个最有能力的学生申请另一所大学落选了。
              • Animals reject the runt of the litter.
                动物会丢弃最弱小的幼仔。
              • They know scholars reject their legend, but they still cling to their belief
                尽管知道学者们不相信他们的传说，他们还是坚持自己的信仰。
              • Select ( what is) x, and reject ( what is) y.
                取其x，弃其y。
              • I reject many of the scripts that get sent to me.
                我拒绝了许多让我配乐的剧本。
              • I am not so violently bent upon my own opinion as to reject any offer proposed by wise men.
                我并不刚愎自用，以至于对时贤高见一概排斥。
              • The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will reject their responsibilities
                危险在于抗命不遵的地方当局将拒绝履行他们的职责。

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