reserves

英 [rɪˈzɜːvz]

美 [rɪˈzɜːrvz]

v.  预订，预约(座位、席位、房间等); 保留; 贮备; 拥有，保持，保留(某种权利)
n.  储备(量); 储藏(量); (动植物)保护区; 自然保护区; 内向; 寡言少语; 矜持
reserve的第三人称单数和复数

BEC经济

柯林斯词典

• VERB 保留;留出;预留
  If somethingis reserved fora particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose.
  1. A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...
     特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。
  2. In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.
     在美国，多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。
• VERB 预订;保留;预约
  If youreservesomething such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.
  1. I'll reserve a table for five...
     我要预订一张5人的桌子。
  2. Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.
     需求量会很大，所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。
• N-COUNT 储备;储存物资;储藏量
  Areserveis a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed.
  1. The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...
     海湾地区拥有全世界65％的石油储藏。
  2. A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.
     朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。
• N-COUNT 预备队员;替补队员
  In sports, areserveis someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play.
  1. He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.
     他最后成了替补队员，但仍有资格获得团体金牌。

in AM, use 美国英语用 substitute


• N-COUNT （野生生物）保护区
  A naturereserveis an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected.
  1. Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.
     海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区，以保护那里的海豚。
• N-UNCOUNT 寡言;矜持;内敛
  If someone showsreserve, they keep their feelings hidden.
  1. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve...
     对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。
  2. His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.
     他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。
• PHRASE 留出备用;保留;储存
  If you have somethingin reserve, you have it available for use when it is needed.
  1. ...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...
     他特地留的那瓶威士忌
  2. There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve.
     巡逻车在街上守候，防暴警察也在一旁待命。
• 后备军;预备役部队
  A militaryreserveis a group of soldiers who are ready to join a military operation if they are needed.
• toreserve judgment→ see:judgment

英英释义

noun

• civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army
  Synonym:militia

双语例句

• There are still vast virgin reserves of oil under the sea.
  海底还有大量未利用的石油资源。
• People who are undernourished also lack reserves of energy when faced with physical or mental crises.
  营养不良的人在体力或脑力上出现紧急情况时还缺乏足够的能量储备。
• This then led to the huge accumulations of foreign currency reserves that helped to drive the current crisis.
  这随后导致了巨额外汇储备的积累，助长了当前的危机。
• Surpluses may be dissipated by accumulating reserves or lending overseas.
  顺差则可以转化为储备的积累或对海外的放款。
• This should eventually ensure China no longer needs to intervene in currency markets and accumulate foreign reserves.
  这最终应能确保中国不再需要干预外汇市场并累积外汇储备。
• Israel has a relatively small standing army and its strength is based on its reserves
  以色列的常备军规模相对较小，其军事实力主要在于它的预备役部队。
• Miners 'reserves are vital to prospects and valuations.
  储量对矿商的前景和估值至关重要。
• To include as many viewpoints as possible, the editor reserves the right to shorten letters.
  为了能包括尽可能多的观点，编辑保留对信件进行删节的权力。
• To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, it must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry.
  随着大型油井的枯竭，要想从北海的石油和天然气开采中盈利，必须着力于开采小储量的油井。
• The company has steadily drained its cash reserves.
  公司已逐渐用完了其现金储备。