resign

英 [rɪˈzaɪn]

美 [rɪˈzaɪn]

v.  辞职; 辞去(某职务)

过去式：resigned　过去分词：resigned　现在分词：resigning　第三人称单数：resigns　

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8BEC

Collins.3 / BNC.2549 / COCA.3390

短语用例

resign yourself to sth

• 听任；只好接受；顺从
  to accept sth unpleasant that cannot be changed or avoided
  1. He resigned as manager after eight years.
     八年后，他辞去了经理的职务。
  2. Two members resigned from the board in protest.
     董事会的两名成员辞职以示抗议。
  3. My father resigned his directorship last year.
     我父亲去年辞去了董事的职务。

牛津词典

verb

• 辞职；辞去（某职务）
  to officially tell sb that you are leaving your job, an organization, etc.
  1. He resigned as manager after eight years.
     八年后，他辞去了经理的职务。
  2. Two members resigned from the board in protest.
     董事会的两名成员辞职以示抗议。
  3. My father resigned his directorship last year.
     我父亲去年辞去了董事的职务。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 辞职;辞去;放弃
  If youresignfrom a job or position, you formally announce that you are leaving it.
  1. A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job...
     一位医院的管理人员辞职了，因为有人指责他为了得到这份工作而撒了谎。
  2. Mr Robb resigned his position last month.
     罗布先生上个月辞职了。
• VERB 屈从;顺从;安于;勉强接受
  If youresign yourself toan unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot change it.
  1. Pat and I resigned ourselves to yet another summer without a boat...
     我和帕特在没有船的情况下勉强又凑合了一个夏天。
  2. He had resigned himself to watching the European Championships on television.
     他只好将就着在电视上看欧洲锦标赛。
• See also:resigned

Do not confuseresignandretire. If someoneresignsfrom their job, they leave it after saying that they do not want to do it any more. You canresignfrom your job at any age, and perhaps start another job soon afterwards. When someoneretires, they leave their job and stop working, often because they have reached the age when they can get a pension. When professional sportsmen and women stop playing sport as their job, you can also say that theyretire, even if they are fairly young.
不要混淆resign和retire。resign指辞职，可以发生在任何年龄，也可能很快就开始从事另一个工作。但retire表示退休，是指到了一定的年龄可以领取养老金而停止工作。职业运动员退役，即使年龄还很小，也可以使用retire。

英英释义

verb

• accept as inevitable
  1. He resigned himself to his fate
  Synonym:reconcilesubmit
• part with a possession or right
  1. I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest
  2. resign a claim to the throne
  Synonym:releaserelinquishfreegive up
• leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily
  1. She vacated the position when she got pregnant
  2. The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds
  Synonym:vacaterenouncegive up
• give up or retire from a position
  1. The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month
  2. The chairman resigned over the financial scandal
  Synonym:leave officequitstep down

双语例句

• He announced that he's going to resign
  他宣布他即将辞职。
• Mr Patterson was asked point blank if he would resign.
  帕特森先生被直接问到他是否会辞职。
• A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job
  一位医院的管理人员辞职了，因为有人指责他为了得到这份工作而撒了谎。
• He was forced to resign by Russia's conservative parliament
  他在俄罗斯保守议会的压力下被迫辞职。
• He was obliged to resign when one of his own aides was implicated in a financial scandal
  当他的一位助手牵涉进一起金融丑闻时，他被迫辞职。
• He won't resign because he's not a quitter.
  他不会辞职的，因为他不是一个轻言放弃的人。
• In parliament last week the Finance Minister came under heavy pressure to resign
  财政部长上星期在议会背负着巨大的辞职压力。
• The prime minister is adamant that he will not resign
  首相坚决不辞职。
• He was under pressure to resign and was about to be sidelined
  他承受着被迫辞职的压力，很快就要被排挤出去了。
• They are intending to resign from the committee.
  他们打算辞去委员会中的职务。