restrict

英 [rɪˈstrɪkt]

美 [rɪˈstrɪkt]

v.  限制，限定(数量、范围等); 束缚; 妨碍; 阻碍; (以法规)限制

过去分词：restricted　现在分词：restricting　第三人称单数：restricts　过去式：restricted　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.2207 / COCA.3539

同义词辨析

limitconfinerestrict【导航词义：限制】

牛津词典

verb

• 限制，限定（数量、范围等）
  to limit the size, amount or range of sth
  1. Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
     在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。
  2. We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
     我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。
  3. Fog severely restricted visibility.
     浓雾严重影响了能见度。
  4. Having small children tends to restrict your freedom.
     有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。
• 束缚；妨碍；阻碍
  to stop sb/sth from moving or acting freely
  1. The long skirt restricted her movements.
     长裙妨碍了她的行动。
• （以法规）限制
  to control sth with rules or laws
  1. Access to the club is restricted to members only.
     俱乐部仅对会员开放。
• 约束；管束
  to allow yourself or sb to have only a limited amount of sth or to do only a particular kind of activity
  1. I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.
     我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 限制，限定（大小、规模等）
  If yourestrictsomething, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it becoming too great.
  1. There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus...
     有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
  2. The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
     我认为，法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3％。
• VERB 约束，限制(活动或行为)
  Torestrictthe movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.
  1. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills...
     村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。
  2. The government imprisoned dissidents, forbade travel, and restricted the press...
     政府囚禁了持不同政见者，禁止出游，并且限制了新闻自由。
  3. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
     这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
• VERB 限制，限定（人或其行为）
  If yourestrictsomeone or their activitiestoone thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If yourestrictthemtoone place, they cannot go anywhere else.
  1. He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies...
     然而，只要他专心学习，他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
  2. The patient isn't restricted to a meagre diet...
     并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。
  3. For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds.
     在头两周里，病人们只能在院子里活动。
• VERB 将…限制在（某地）；将…限定为（某群体）
  If yourestrictsomethingtoa particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If yourestrictsomethingtoa particular place, it is allowed only in that place.
  1. The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally...
     这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。
  2. Camping is restricted to five designated campgrounds.
     露营被限制在指定的5个野营地。

英英释义

verb

• make more specific
  1. qualify these remarks
  Synonym:qualify
• place limits on (extent or access)
  1. restrict the use of this parking lot
  2. limit the time you can spend with your friends
  Synonym:restraintrammellimitboundconfinethrottle
• place restrictions on
  1. curtail drinking in school
  Synonym:curtailcurbcut back
• place under restrictions
  1. This substance is controlled

双语例句

• These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
  这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
• To prohibit you would be to restrict you.
  禁止你就是限制你。
• You can restrict access on only one of the property procedures.
  可以仅在一个属性过程上限制访问权限。
• And when you try to do it, you restrict our freedoms.
  如果你尝试那么做，你就限制了我们的自由。
• A nation's culture and social forces can restrict international business activities.
  一个国家的文化和社会因素会影响到它的国家贸易活动。
• They know how to control, restrict and, if need be, throttle access, important to newspapers and absolutely vital to radio and television. And if you don't play the game, you're toast.
  他们知道怎样控制、限制信息获取途径，而且如果需要，还会将其完全阻断，而这些途径对报纸来说很重要，对广播、电视更是极其关键。如果你不遵守游戏规则，你就完蛋了。
• A nation can restrict trade through import tariffs, quotas and embargoes, and exchange controls.
  一个国家可以通过进口关税、贸易限额、贸易禁运和外汇管制来限制国家贸易。
• Don't restrict children's normal activities.
  不要拘束孩子们的正当活动。
• Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.
  村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。
• I did not want to wound him, but to restrict myself to defence, to parry his attacks
  我不想伤害他，只是想自我防卫，挡开他的攻击。