rouse

英 [raʊz]

美 [raʊz]

v.  唤醒; 使醒来; 使活跃起来; 使产生兴趣; 激起(某种情感)

过去分词：roused　过去式：roused　现在分词：rousing　第三人称单数：rouses　

CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.10108 / COCA.10921

同义词辨析

rouseawakeawakenwakewaken【导航词义：唤醒，醒来】

牛津词典

verb

• 唤醒；使醒来
  to wake sb up, especially when they are sleeping deeply
  1. The telephone roused me from my sleep at 6 a.m.
     早晨6点钟，电话铃声就把我从睡梦中吵醒了。
  2. Nicky roused her with a gentle nudge.
     尼基用胳膊肘轻轻地将她推醒。
• 使活跃起来；使产生兴趣
  to make sb want to start doing sth when they were not active or interested in doing it
  1. A lot of people were roused to action by the appeal.
     许多人响应号召行动起来。
  2. Richard couldn't rouse himself to say anything in reply.
     理查德没有兴趣回答。
• 激起（某种情感）
  to make sb feel a particular emotion
  1. to rouse sb's anger
     把某人惹火
  2. What roused your suspicions (= what made you suspicious) ?
     你是怎么起疑心的？
• 激怒；使激动
  to make sb angry, excited or full of emotion
  1. Chris is not easily roused.
     克里斯不容易激动。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG 唤醒;叫醒;(使)醒来
  If someonerousesyou when you are sleeping or if yourouse, you wake up.
  1. Hilton roused him at eight-thirty by rapping on the door...
     希尔顿8点半敲门把他叫醒了。
  2. When I put my hand on his, he stirs but doesn't quite rouse.
     当我把手放到他手上时，他动了动，但并没有完全醒来。
• VERB 使自己活跃起来;让自己振作
  If yourouse yourself, you stop being inactive and start doing something.
  1. She seemed to be unable to rouse herself to do anything...
     她似乎打不起精神去做任何事情。
  2. He roused himself from his lazy contemplation of the scene beneath him...
     他不再懒洋洋地注视着下面的景色。
• VERB 使激动;鼓动;煽动;使振奋
  If something or someonerousesyou, they make you very emotional or excited.
  1. He did more to rouse the crowd there than anybody else...
     他比其他任何人都更积极地鼓动那里的群众。
  2. Ben says his father was good-natured, a man not quickly roused to anger or harsh opinions.
     本说他父亲的脾气温和，不轻易发火或是发表尖锐的意见。
• VERB 激起，激发(某种感觉)
  If somethingrousesa feeling in you, it causes you to have that feeling.
  1. It roused a feeling of rebellion in him...
     这激起了他的叛逆感。
  2. This roused my interest in politics and I went to work for the Democrats.
     这激发了我对政治的兴趣，于是我开始效力于民主党。

英英释义

verb

• cause to become awake or conscious
  1. He was roused by the drunken men in the street
  2. Please wake me at 6 AM.
  Synonym:awakenwakewakenwake uparouse
• cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
  1. The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks
  Synonym:agitateturn onchargecommoveexcitecharge up
• force or drive out
  1. The police routed them out of bed at 2 A.M.
  Synonym:rout outdrive outforce out
• become active
  1. He finally bestirred himself
  Synonym:bestir

双语例句

• I asked, in order to rouse him; for he would not stir.
  我问，为的是要唤醒他，因为他一动也不动。
• Ben says his father was good-natured, a man not quickly roused to anger or harsh opinions.
  本说他父亲的脾气温和，不轻易发火或是发表尖锐的意见。
• She seemed to be unable to rouse herself to do anything
  她似乎打不起精神去做任何事情。
• He was perfectly exhausted and they were careful not to rouse him.
  他实在疲惫不堪了，他们很小心不把他吵醒。
• I was worried when I couldn't rouse her.
  遇到我不能唤醒她时我就着急。
• However, he was not going to rouse him from his sleep.
  然而，他不打算把他从睡梦中唤醒。
• The speaker was trying to rouse the audience to enthusiasm.
  那位演讲者正设法激起听众的热情。
• The therapy can be used to rouse people gently so that they feel more refreshed and less tired.
  这种疗法能够温和地唤醒人们，使他们感觉更加神清气爽、不那么疲劳。
• This roused my interest in politics and I went to work for the Democrats.
  这激发了我对政治的兴趣，于是我开始效力于民主党。
• Like a lion they crouch and lie down, like a lioness-who dares to rouse them?
  他蹲如公狮，卧如母狮，谁敢惹他？