rusts

英 [rʌsts]

美 [rʌsts]

n.  锈; 铁锈; (植物的)锈病; 锈菌
v.  (使)生锈
rust的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 锈;铁锈
  Rustis a brown substance that forms on iron or steel, for example when it comes into contact with water.
  1. ...a decaying tractor, red with rust...
     锈迹斑斑的破拖拉机
  2. Manufacturers are looking into building cars out of plastic to avoid the problem of rust.
     制造商们正研究如何用塑料制造车辆，以避免生锈。
• VERB 生锈
  When a metal objectrusts, it becomes covered in rust and often loses its strength.
  1. Copper nails are better than iron nails because the iron rusts...
     铜钉比铁钉好，因为铁会生锈。
  2. There was an old rusting bolt on the door.
     门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。
• COLOUR 铁锈色;赭色;深褐色
  Rustis sometimes used to describe things that are reddish-brown in colour.
  1. ...turquoise woodwork with accent colours of rust and ochre.
     主色调为深褐色和赭色的青绿色木制品
  2. ...a rust-coloured blouse.
     深褐色的上衣
• (植物的)锈病，锈菌
  Rustis a disease which affects plants. It is caused by a fungus.

双语例句

• A Survey on Pine Stem Rusts Researches in China
  中国松干锈病研究概况
• It sits in the driveway, gets old and rusts, looks worse than the neighbor's, and starts causing you dissatisfaction rather than satisfaction.
  在路上不断跑啊跑的，渐渐老化生锈，看上去总是不如邻居家的车，而且开始渐渐的让你不满意。
• The axenic culture of rusts has been achieved on various defined media.
  在各种规定的培养基上可得到锈菌的单体纯净培养物。
• Iron rusts easily.
  铁爱生锈。
• Idleness rusts the mind.
  （谚语）怠惰使头脑迟钝。
• Morphological characteristics shown by the uredospores of different species of poplar rusts ( Melanopsora) are easily distinguishable.
  寄生在杨属（Populus）树种上的栅锈菌属（Melampsora）锈菌，不同的菌种其夏孢子的形态特征有明显的差异，可以作为分种的依据。
• Advances on Recognition in the Interaction between Wheat and Wheat Rusts
  小麦-小麦锈菌互作中相互识别的研究进展
• Not tomorrow, perhaps, but a few decades form now, the U.S.may regret the policy drift that is eroding its research base as slowly and as surely as water rusts the steel girders of a bridge.
  也许不会是明天，但几十年之后，美国会为它的政策偏移感到后悔，就像水流侵蚀桥梁的钢架一样，这一政策偏移正缓慢但确定无疑地破坏着它的科研基础。
• For example, many rusts overwinter on alternate hosts.
  例如，许多锈菌在转主寄主上越冬。
• On Earth, any natural metallic iron rusts in our wet, oxygenated environment, so we rely on iron oxides such as haematite to make steel.
  在地球上湿润并充斥着氧气的环境中，任何天然的金属铁都会生锈。因此，我们依靠象赤铁矿中的氧化铁来制造钢材。