scab

英 [skæb]

美 [skæb]

n.  痂; (动物)疥癣; (植物)疮痂病，斑点病

复数：scabs　过去分词：scabbed　过去式：scabbed　现在分词：scabbing　第三人称单数：scabs　

GRETEM8

BNC.20875 / COCA.15977

牛津词典

noun

• 痂
  a hard dry covering that forms over a wound as it heals
• （动物）疥癣
  a skin disease of animals
• （植物）疮痂病，斑点病
  a disease of plants, especially apples and potatoes, that causes a rough surface
• 拒绝参加罢工的工人；顶替罢工者上班的工人；工贼
  a worker who refuses to join a strike or takes the place of sb on strike

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 痂
  Ascabis a hard, dry covering that forms over the surface of a wound.
  1. The area can be very painful until scabs form after about ten days.
     这个伤口会疼痛难忍，直到大约 10 天后结痂才会好些。
• N-COUNT 在罢工期间坚持上工的人;破坏罢工者;工贼
  People who continue to work during a strike are calledscabsby the people who are on strike.
  1. He hired scabs to replace strikers.
     他雇了工贼接替罢工者。
  2. Scabis also an adjective.
     
  3. The mill was started up with scab labor.
     罢工期间有人坚持上工，使得工厂重新开始运转。
• 疮痂病;疮痂斑点
  Scabis a disease that can affect apple trees, pear trees, and potato plants.

英英释义

noun

• the crustlike surface of a healing skin lesion
• someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
  Synonym:strikebreakerblacklegrat

verb

• form a scab
  1. the wounds will eventually scab
• take the place of work of someone on strike
  Synonym:finkratblackleg

双语例句

• Analysis of Weather Conditions on Wheat Scab Pandemic of Jiangsu in 2003
  2003年江苏省小麦赤霉病大流行的天气条件分析
• The workers saw through the true nature of the scab union and opted out one after another.
  工人们看清了黄色工会的本质，纷纷退了出来。
• He hired scabs to replace strikers.
  他雇了工贼接替罢工者。
• Oh tell me how you can Will you be a lousy scab Or will you be a man?
  哦，通知我你怎样你是一个卑劣的工贼或许你会成为一个男人？
• The body tries to repair the damage, and a kind of internal scab is formed.
  虽然机体努力修复损伤，但血管内的疤痕还是形成了。
• Results: The treatment groups time to bring down a fever and scab in rash is shorter than the control group, the treatment group's treatment effectiveness is obviously higher than the control group.
  结果：治疗组的退热时间及皮疹结痂时间均短于对照组，治疗组的治疗有效率明显高于对照组。
• Dissemination Routes and Long Term Prediction Models of Apple Scab
  苹果黑星病传播路线及长期预测模型
• Relationship of Climatic Scab and Nutrition of Flue-cured Tobacco and Soil
  烤烟气候性斑点病与植株和土壤的营养关系
• Control Effects of 20% Difenoconazole Microemulsion on Pear Scab in Field
  20%苯醚甲环唑微乳剂防治梨黑星病田间药效试验
• Genetic Diversity of Potato Scab Pathogens in China Based on 16S rDNA Sequences Crusted toenails too.
  中国马铃薯疮痂病病原菌16Srdna的遗传多样性分析脚趾甲上结成硬痂。