sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式：sprained　复数：sprains　过去分词：sprained　现在分词：spraining　第三人称单数：sprains　

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

verb

• 扭伤（关节）
  to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
  1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
     我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 扭;扭伤
  If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
  1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
     他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• 扭伤
  Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

英英释义

noun

• a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

verb

• twist suddenly so as to sprain
  1. wrench one's ankle
  2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
  3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
  4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
  Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

双语例句

• Moreover, four cases of acute lumbar sprain, hysteria, urticaria and facial spasm were introduced.
  并例举其治疗急性腰扭伤、癔病、荨麻疹、面肌痉挛病例四则。
• The sprain made my ankle swell up.
  我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。
• They revealed a bad ankle sprain involving also the lateral ligaments for the Brazilian winger.
  结果显示，这位巴西左翼脚踝严重扭伤，伴有韧带错位。
• Pain, numbness or paralysis of lower limb of the contra-lateral side, acute lumbar sprain, cortical polyuria, prolapse of uterus, etc.
  对侧下肢痛、麻木、瘫痪，急性腰扭伤，皮层性多尿、夜尿、子宫脱垂等。
• This is what her arm looked like when she came to my clinic about three months after her sprain.
  这是她来我诊所时手臂的样子，大概是发生意外扭伤三个月后。
• Don't worry, it's only a slight sprain.
  别担心，只不过是轻度扭伤。
• Methods: 72 cases of patients with acute lumbar sprain in the waist and appointed point bloodletting cupping.
  方法：对临床72例急性腰扭伤患者进行腰部及委中穴放血拔罐。
• Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching. But sprain injury related to ligament and strain injury related to muscle.
  扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。但扭伤是形容韧带的受伤，拉伤是形容肌肉的受伤。
• Has been cold for a long time, yesterday like a crazy person in the playground playing basketball, resulting in a sprain to his feet.
  已经感冒好久了，昨天疯了似的一个人在操场打篮球，结果把脚给扭伤了。
• The sprain of ankle could result in chronic instability without appropriate treatment.
  踝关节扭伤处理不当常导致慢性踝关节不稳定。