subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

noun

• （地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
  the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
  When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
  1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
     一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。

英英释义

noun

• the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
  Synonym:cave in
• a gradual sinking to a lower level
  Synonym:settlingsubsiding
• an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
  1. his cancer is in remission
  Synonym:remissionremittal

双语例句

• Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
  在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
• Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
  并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析，取得了较好效果。
• Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
  许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
• A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
  一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
• The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
  采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。
• Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
  对未确知聚类预测法进行优化，并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
• The influence of mining subsidence on land is one of important factors of mine environment impact.
  矿山开采沉陷对土地产生的影响是矿山开采对环境影响的一个重要方面。
• Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
  西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
• Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
  地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。
• Finally, the effect of the elastic modulus of filling body on surface subsidence is studied.
  最后，研究了充填体弹性模量对地表沉降的影响。