surveying

英 [səˈveɪɪŋ]

美 [sərˈveɪɪŋ]

v.  查看; 审视; 审察; 总体研究; 全面评述; 概述; 测量; 勘测; 测绘
survey的现在分词

现在分词：surveying　

BNC.28222 / COCA.37917

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'səːveɪ/. The verb is pronounced /sə'veɪ/, and can also be pronounced /'səːveɪ/ in meanings 2 and 6. 名词读作 /'səːveɪ/。动词读作 /sə'veɪ/。义项2和义项5亦可读作 /'səːveɪ/。


• N-COUNT 调查;民意调查;民意测验
  If you carry out asurvey, you try to find out detailed information about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.
  1. The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put...
     市政会就农场建筑的使用情况进行了调查。
  2. According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened.
     根据这项调查，世界贸易整体上也有所放慢。
• VERB 调查;对…作民意调查;对…进行民意测验
  If yousurveya number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions.
  1. Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report...
     企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了 211 家公司。
  2. Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
     被调查者中只有 18%的人反对该主张。
• VERB 总体研究;审视;全面观察
  If yousurveysomething, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully.
  1. He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room...
     他站起来仔细打量整间屋子。
  2. He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.
     他用一种保守的世界观审视美国政治。
• N-SING 概览;概述
  If you give something a briefsurveyor a quicksurvey, you look at or consider all of it quickly, but not in detail.
  1. ...a brief survey of some important books on astrology...
     有关占星术的几本重要著作的简要概述
  2. He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quick survey.
     他闻了闻她身上的香水味，然后又飞快地打量了她一眼。
• N-COUNT 测量;勘测;测绘
  If someone carries out asurveyof an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
  1. ...the organizer of the geological survey of India...
     印度地质勘察活动的组织者
  2. The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys.
     科学家们在两次地面勘测后又进行了两次空中勘测。
• VERB 测量;勘测;测绘
  If someonesurveysan area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
  1. Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.
     斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。
• N-COUNT (通常指为欲购房者作的)房屋鉴定
  Asurveyis a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it.
  1. ...a structural survey undertaken by a qualified surveyor.
     由一位有资质的房屋鉴定员所作的结构评估

in AM, use 美国英语用 inspection


• VERB 对(建筑物)进行评估;鉴定;检查
  If someonesurveysa house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it.
  1. ...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage.
     抵押贷款房屋的评估人员

in AM, use 美国英语用 inspect

英英释义

noun

• the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map
  1. he studied surveying at college

双语例句

• The choice of coordinate system and ground control surveying are critical to the accuracy of the checking work.
  为保证矿业权核查工作的准确性，坐标系统的选择及地面控制测量显得尤为重要。
• Through the test of these methods, it is shown that they can be used in hydrographic surveying accordingly.
  通过对所提方法有效性的验证，说明了这些方法在海道测量的相关应用中是可行的。
• Ill-conditioned problems are widely existed in geodetic surveying.
  在大地测量中，病态问题是广泛存在的。
• Fourth, we must strengthen the building of surveying and mapping science and technology innovation and standardization.
  四要加强测绘科技创新和标准化建设。
• Measuring the irrigated land men invented surveying and became interested in geometry.
  在丈量灌溉土地的过程中，人们发明了测量学，并开始对几何学产生兴趣。
• They are surveying, charting and analysing various possible sites in the desert.
  他们正在对沙漠中各种矿藏可能存在的地点进行勘测、制图和分析。
• All who went there to do the surveying were driven away and the peasants won out in the end.
  到那里去测量的人都被赶走了，结果农民还是胜利了。
• Important role and its superiority of surveying and mapping monitoring work are explained with an example.
  以实例说明了测绘监理工作在保证测绘工程质量中的重要作用及其优越性。
• The pier structure and the placing of steel bars were proved by use of borehole surveying.
  利用钻孔探明了桥墩的结构和配筋情况。
• He sighed, turning away and surveying the sea
  他叹口气，转身远眺大海。