toast

英 [təʊst]

美 [toʊst]

n.  烤面包片; 吐司; 干杯; 祝酒; 敬酒; (在某领域)广受赞誉的人，有口皆碑的人
v.  为…举杯敬酒; 为…干杯; 烤(尤指面包); 把…烤得焦黄; 烤火; 取暖; 使暖和

现在分词：toasting　复数：toasts　过去式：toasted　过去分词：toasted　第三人称单数：toasts　

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4

BNC.5754 / COCA.6163

习惯用语

n.

be toast
• 会死；要完蛋
  to be likely to die or be destroyed
• One mistake and you're toast.
  要是出一次错，你就完了。

牛津词典

noun

• 烤面包片；吐司
  slices of bread that have been made brown and crisp by heating them on both sides in a toaster or under a grill
  1. cheese on toast
     烤面包片加奶酪
  2. a piece of toast
     一块烤面包片
  3. two slices/rounds of toast
     两片 / 两整片烤面包片
• 干杯；祝酒；敬酒
  the act of a group of people wishing sb happiness, success, etc. by drinking a glass of sth, especially alcohol, at the same time
  1. I'd like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.
     我提议为新娘新郎干杯。
  2. The committee drank a toast to the new project.
     委员会为这项新计划干杯。
• （在某领域）广受赞誉的人，有口皆碑的人
  a person who is praised by a lot of people in a particular place because of sth that they have done well
  1. The performance made her the toast of the festival.
     她的演出使她在艺术节中备受推崇。

verb

• 为…举杯敬酒；为…干杯
  to lift a glass of wine, etc. in the air and drink it at the same time as other people in order to wish sb/sth success, happiness, etc.
  1. The happy couple were toasted in champagne.
     人们举起香槟酒为这对幸福的伉俪干杯。
  2. We toasted the success of the new company.
     我们为新公司的成功干杯。
• 烤（尤指面包）；把…烤得焦黄
  to make sth, especially bread, turn brown by heating it in a toaster or close to heat; to turn brown in this way
  1. a toasted sandwich
     烤过的三明治
  2. Place under a hot grill until the nuts have toasted.
     把这些坚果放在高温烤架下面烤熟。
• 烤火；取暖；使暖和
  to warm a part of your body by placing it near a fire

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 吐司;烤面包片
  Toastis bread which has been cut into slices and made brown and crisp by cooking at a high temperature.
  1. ...a piece of toast.
     一片吐司
• VERB 烤，烘(面包等)
  When youtoastsomething such as bread, you cook it at a high temperature so that it becomes brown and crisp.
  1. Toast the bread lightly on both sides.
     稍稍烘烤面包两面。
  2. ...a toasted sandwich.
     烤三明治
• N-COUNT 干杯;祝酒
  When you drink atoast tosomeone or something, you drink some wine or another alcoholic drink as a symbolic gesture, in order to show your appreciation of them or to wish them success.
  1. Eleanor and I drank a toast to Miss Jacobs...
     我和埃莉诺向雅各布斯小姐敬酒。
  2. At the end of the meal Burgoyne was asked to propose a toast.
     用餐终了，伯戈因被邀请致祝酒词。
• VERB 为…干杯;向…祝酒
  When youtoastsomeone or something, you drink a toast to them.
  1. Party officials and generals toasted his health...
     政党官员与军队将领为他的健康举杯祝酒。
  2. They toasted her in champagne.
     他们以香槟为她干杯。
• N-SING 深受敬慕的人;最受推崇的人
  If someone isthe toast ofa place, they are very popular and greatly admired there, because they have done something very successfully or well.
  1. She was the toast of Paris.
     她是巴黎最受推崇的人。
• PHRASE 完蛋，遭殃
  If someoneis toast, you mean that they are certain to be defeated or destroyed.
  1. They know how to control, restrict and, if need be, throttle access, important to newspapers and absolutely vital to radio and television. And if you don't play the game, you're toast.
     他们知道怎样控制、限制信息获取途径，而且如果需要，还会将其完全阻断，而这些途径对报纸来说很重要，对广播、电视更是极其关键。如果你不遵守游戏规则，你就完蛋了。

英英释义

noun

• slices of bread that have been toasted
• a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event
  Synonym:pledge
• a person in desperate straits
  1. I'm a goner if this plan doesn't work
  2. one mistake and you're toast
  Synonym:goner
• a celebrity who receives much acclaim and attention
  1. he was the toast of the town

verb

• make brown and crisp by heating
  1. toast bread
  2. crisp potatoes
  Synonym:crispencrisp
• propose a toast to
  1. Let us toast the birthday girl!
  2. Let's drink to the New Year
  Synonym:drinkpledgesalutewassail

双语例句

• I propose a toast to the friendship between the peoples of the two countries.
  我提议为两国人民的友谊干杯。
• I had juice, oatmeal and toast for breakfast yesterday.
  我昨天早餐喝了果汁，吃了燕麦粥和烤面包。
• They know how to control, restrict and, if need be, throttle access, important to newspapers and absolutely vital to radio and television. And if you don't play the game, you're toast.
  他们知道怎样控制、限制信息获取途径，而且如果需要，还会将其完全阻断，而这些途径对报纸来说很重要，对广播、电视更是极其关键。如果你不遵守游戏规则，你就完蛋了。
• All of us drank a toast to the bride and bridegroom.
  大伙向新娘新郎敬酒。
• At the end of the meal Burgoyne was asked to propose a toast.
  用餐终了，伯戈因被邀请致祝酒词。
• He rounds off by proposing a toast to the attendants.
  他向来宾祝酒，圆满结束了活动。
• Toast the dried chillies in a hot pan until they start to singe.
  将干辣椒放在烧热的平底锅里煸至微焦。
• She nibbled at the corner of a piece of dry toast.
  她啃着干巴巴的烤面包的一角。
• I'd like coffee, apple juice, two pieces of toast with marmalade.
  我要咖啡，苹果汁，两片烤面包，夹果酱。
• The coffee was untouched, the toast had cooled
  咖啡没有动过，吐司已经凉了。