trust

英 [trʌst]

美 [trʌst]

n.  相信; 信任; 信赖; 委托; 信托; 信托财产; 受托基金机构; 受托团体
v.  信任; 信赖; 相信(某人的善良、真诚等); 相信; 认为可靠; 想; 希望; 期望

复数：trusts　过去分词：trusted　过去式：trusted　现在分词：trusting　第三人称单数：trusts　

中考高考CET4CET6考研计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1160 / COCA.1841

同义词辨析

relydependtrust【导航词义：依赖，信任】

短语动词

短语用例

trust in sb/sth

• 相信；信任；信赖
  to have confidence in sb/sth; to believe that sb/sth is good and can be relied on
  1. Her trust in him was unfounded.
     她对他的信任毫无道理。
  2. a partnership based on trust
     建立在互相信任基础上的合伙关系
  3. It has taken years to earn their trust .
     花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
  4. If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down.
     你要是信赖我，我就不会让你失望。
  5. She will not betray your trust (= do sth that you have asked her not to do) .
     她不会辜负你对她的信任。
  6. He was appointed to a position of trust (= a job involving a lot of responsibility, because people trust him) .
     他被委以重任。

trust to sth

• 依靠，依赖（运气、机会等）
  to put your confidence in sth such as luck, chance, etc. because there is nothing else to help you
  1. a charitable trust
     慈善基金机构

trust sb with sth/sb

• 托付；托交；把…委托给某人照管
  to give sth/sb to a person to take care of because you believe they would be very careful with it/them

习惯用语

n.

in sb's trustin the trust of sb
• 由某人保管（或照管）
  being taken care of by sb
• The family pet was left in the trust of a neighbour.
  这家的宠物委托邻居代管。
take sth on trust
• 听信；轻信；贸然相信
  to believe what sb says even though you do not have any proof or evidence to show that it is true

v.

not trust sb an inch
• 对…根本不相信
  to not trust sb at all
trust you, him, her, etc. (to do sth)
• （认为某人言行一贯如此时说）管保，保证
  used when sb does or says sth that you think is typical of them
• Trust John to forget Sue's birthday!
  管保约翰会把休的生日忘了！
tried and tested/trusted
• 经过考验的；可靠的；可信赖的
  that you have used or relied on in the past successfully
• a tried and tested method for solving the problem
  解决这个问题的可靠办法

牛津词典

noun

• 相信；信任；信赖
  the belief that sb/sth is good, sincere, honest, etc. and will not try to harm or trick you
  1. Her trust in him was unfounded.
     她对他的信任毫无道理。
  2. a partnership based on trust
     建立在互相信任基础上的合伙关系
  3. It has taken years to earn their trust .
     花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
  4. If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down.
     你要是信赖我，我就不会让你失望。
  5. She will not betray your trust (= do sth that you have asked her not to do) .
     她不会辜负你对她的信任。
  6. He was appointed to a position of trust (= a job involving a lot of responsibility, because people trust him) .
     他被委以重任。
• 委托；信托；信托财产
  an arrangement by which an organization or a group of people has legal control of money or property that has been given to sb, usually until that person reaches a particular age; an amount of money or property that is controlled in this way
  1. He set up a trust for his children.
     他为子女安排好了信托财产。
  2. The money will be held in trust until she is 18.
     这笔钱将由人代管到她18岁为止。
  3. Our fees depend on the value of the trust.
     我们的费用视信托金额而定。
• 受托基金机构；受托团体
  an organization or a group of people that invests money that is given or lent to it and uses the profits to help a charity
  1. a charitable trust
     慈善基金机构
• 托拉斯（为减少竞争、操纵价格等而非法联合的企业组织）
  a group of companies that work together illegally to reduce competition, control prices, etc.
  1. anti-trust laws
     反托拉斯法

verb

• 信任；信赖；相信（某人的善良、真诚等）
  to have confidence in sb; to believe that sb is good, sincere, honest, etc.
  1. She trusts Alan implicitly.
     她绝对信任艾伦。
  2. You can trust me not to tell anyone.
     你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。
• 相信；认为可靠
  to believe that sth is true or correct or that you can rely on it
  1. He trusted her judgement.
     他相信她的判断力。
  2. Don't trust what the newspapers say!
     别相信报纸上的话！
• 想；希望；期望
  to hope and expect that sth is true
  1. I trust (that) you have no objections to our proposals?
     我想你不反对我们的建议吧？

柯林斯词典

• VERB 信任;信赖
  If youtrustsomeone, you believe that they are honest and sincere and will not deliberately do anything to harm you.
  1. 'I trust you completely,' he said...
     “我完全信任你，”他说。
  2. He did argue in a general way that the president can't be trusted.
     他确实泛泛提过总统不可信赖。
• N-UNCOUNT 信任;信赖
  Yourtrust insomeone is your belief that they are honest and sincere and will not deliberately do anything to harm you.
  1. He destroyed me and my trust in men...
     他毁了我，也摧毁了我对男人的信任。
  2. You've betrayed their trust...
     你已经背叛了他们的信任。
  3. There's a feeling of warmth and trust here.
     这里有一种温暖和信任的感觉。
• VERB 相信(某人会做某事)
  If youtrustsomeonetodo something, you believe that they will do it.
  1. That's why I must trust you to keep this secret...
     那就是为什么我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密的原因。
  2. They argued that the ruling party could not be trusted to oversee its own removal from power.
     他们争辩说不能相信执政党会监督解除自身的权力。
• VERB 托付;托交
  If youtrustsomeonewithsomething important or valuable, you allow them to look after it or deal with it.
  1. This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities...
     这样会使上级不敢对你委以重任。
  2. I'd trust him with my life.
     我愿把终身托付给他。
  3. Trustis also a noun.
     
  4. She was organizing and running a large household, a position of trust which was generously paid...
     她正操持管理着一个大家庭，这是一个需要充分信任的高薪职位。
  5. Although I didn't betray a trust, I feel I behaved shabbily.
     尽管我没有辜负别人的托付，却感到自己行为龌龊。
• VERB 确信;觉得…可靠;对…放心
  If you do nottrustsomething, you feel that it is not safe or reliable.
  1. She nodded, not trusting her own voice...
     她只点点头，没有说话。
  2. For one thing, he didn't trust his legs to hold him up...
     首先，他不相信自己能站起来。
  3. I still can't trust myself to remain composed in their presence.
     我仍然不放心自己能否在他们面前保持镇静。
• VERB 相信;认为…是正确的
  If youtrustsomeone's judgment or advice, you believe that it is good or right.
  1. Jake has raised two smashing kids and I trust his judgement…
     杰克养大了两个了不起的孩子，我相信他的判断。
  2. I blame myself and will never be able to trust my instinct again.
     我自责，而且今后再也不能相信自己的直觉了。
• VERB 希望…是对的;估计…是对的
  If you say youtrust thatsomething is true, you mean you hope and expect that it is true.
  1. I trust you will take the earliest opportunity to make a full apology...
     我想你会一抓住机会就诚恳道歉的。
  2. We trust that he and his department are considering our suggestion.
     我们估计他和他的部门正在考虑我们的建议。
• VERB 坚信;深信;信仰
  If youtrust insomeone or something, you believe strongly in them, and do not doubt their powers or their good intentions.
  1. He was a pastor who trusted in the Lord who lived to preach.
     作为一名牧师，他相信上帝是用一生去传教的。
  2. Don't blindly trust in the good faith of any government official.
     不要盲目信任任何政府官员的诚意。
• N-COUNT (财产)信托，托管
  Atrustis a financial arrangement in which a group of people or an organization keeps and invests money for someone.
  1. You could also set up a trust so the children can't spend any inheritance until they are a certain age…
     你也可以设立财产信托，这样孩子们只有达到一定年龄才能动用遗产。
  2. The money will be put in trust until she is 18.
     钱会交付他人托管，直到她年满 18 岁。
• N-COUNT 信托基金机构;财产托管机构
  Atrustis a group of people or an organization that has control of an amount of money or property and invests it on behalf of other people or as a charity.
  1. He had set up two charitable trusts...
     他已设立了两个慈善信托机构。
  2. The National Childbirth Trust has recently conducted a survey of 1,271 new mothers.
     国家生育信托基金会最近对 1,271 位新妈妈做了一个调查。
• N-COUNT 公立医院(由政府资助、独立经营)
  In Britain, atrustor atrust hospitalis a public hospital that receives its funding directly from the national government. It has its own board of governors and is not controlled by the local health authority.
  1. St Mary's Hospital in Paddington became a self-governing trust this week.
     帕丁顿的圣玛丽医院这周成为政府资助的独立经营医院。
• See also:trustingunit trust
• PHRASE 受托管;被托管
  If something valuable is keptin trust, it is held and protected by a group of people or an organization on behalf of other people.
  1. The British Library holds its collection in trust for the nation...
     大不列颠图书馆为国家保存被托管藏书。
  2. Works of art are in trust to us during our lifetime.
     艺术品交由我们托管一生。
• PHRASE 完全相信;对…毫不置疑
  If youtakesomethingon trustafter having heard or read it, you believe it completely without checking it.
  1. He was adamant that the allegations were untrue, so I took him on trust.
     他坚持认为那些指控不属实，因此我也完全相信他。
• tried and trusted→ see:tried

英英释义

noun

• the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others
  1. the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity
  Synonym:trustingnesstrustfulness
• certainty based on past experience
  1. he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists
  2. he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun
  Synonym:reliance
• complete confidence in a person or plan etc
  1. he cherished the faith of a good woman
  2. the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust
  Synonym:faith
• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:corporate trustcombinecartel
• something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)
  1. he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father
• a trustful relationship
  1. he took me into his confidence
  2. he betrayed their trust
  Synonym:confidence

verb

• have confidence or faith in
  1. We can trust in God
  2. Rely on your friends
  3. bank on your good education
  4. I swear by my grandmother's recipes
  Synonym:swearrelybank
• be confident about something
  1. I believe that he will come back from the war
  Synonym:believe
• expect and wish
  1. I trust you will behave better from now on
  2. I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise
  Synonym:hopedesire
• extend credit to
  1. don't trust my ex-wif
• confer a trust upon
  1. The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret
  2. I commit my soul to God
  Synonym:entrustintrustconfidecommit
• allow without fear

双语例句

• St Mary's Hospital in Paddington became a self-governing trust this week.
  帕丁顿的圣玛丽医院这周成为政府资助的独立经营医院。
• Works of art are in trust to us during our lifetime.
  艺术品交由我们托管一生。
• You could also set up a trust so the children can't spend any inheritance until they are a certain age
  你也可以设立财产信托，这样孩子们只有达到一定年龄才能动用遗产。
• Don't blindly trust in the good faith of any government official.
  不要盲目信任任何政府官员的诚意。
• That's why I must trust you to keep this secret
  那就是为什么我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密的原因。
• He was a pastor who trusted in the Lord who lived to preach.
  作为一名牧师，他相信上帝是用一生去传教的。
• They argued that the ruling party could not be trusted to oversee its own removal from power.
  他们争辩说不能相信执政党会监督解除自身的权力。
• The money will be put in trust until she is 18.
  钱会交付他人托管，直到她年满18岁。
• The National Childbirth Trust has recently conducted a survey of 1,271 new mothers.
  国家生育信托基金会最近对1,271位新妈妈做了一个调查。
• I'd trust him with my life.
  我愿把终身托付给他。