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turbulence

英 [ˈtɜːbjələns]

美 [ˈtɜːrbjələns]

n.  骚乱; 动乱; 动荡; 混乱; (空气和水的)湍流,涡流,紊流

复数:turbulences 

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.10090 / COCA.10503

牛津词典

    noun

    • 骚乱;动乱;动荡;混乱
      a situation in which there is a lot of sudden change, confusion, disagreement and sometimes violence
      1. (空气和水的)湍流,涡流,紊流
        a series of sudden and violent changes in the direction that air or water is moving in
        1. We experienced severe turbulence during the flight.
          我们在飞行中遇到了强烈的气流。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 动荡;骚乱;骚动;混乱
        Turbulenceis a state of confusion and disorganized change.
        1. The 1960s and early 1970s were a time of change and turbulence.
          20 世纪整个 60 年代和 70 年代初期是风云变幻、动荡不安的一个时期。
        2. …a region often beset by political turbulence.
          经常遭受政治动乱的一个地区
      • N-UNCOUNT (空气、液体或气体的)湍流,涡流,紊流
        Turbulenceis violent and uneven movement within a particular area of air, liquid, or gas.
        1. His plane encountered severe turbulence and winds of nearly two-hundred miles an hour.
          他的飞机遭遇强气流和时速近 200 英里的强风。

      英英释义

      noun

      • unstable flow of a liquid or gas
          Synonym:turbulency
        1. a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)
          1. the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence
          Synonym:upheavalSturm und Drang
        2. instability in the atmosphere

          双语例句

          • One concern is the effect the year of turbulence will have on investor psychology.
            人们担心的一个问题是,一年来的动荡将对投资者心理产生何种影响。
          • We experienced severe turbulence during the flight.
            我们在飞行中遇到了强烈的气流。
          • The Velocity distribution of the atmospheric turbulence boundary layer of the Earth Was calculated.
            本文计算了近地面湍流边界层的速度分布。
          • The Subprime crisis has aggravated the turbulence of global financial markets.
            次贷危机的持续深化加剧了全球金融市场的动荡。
          • This paper describes the calculation method for longitudinal flight parameters and matching method of the aircraft in the turbulence.
            介绍了大气紊流环境下飞机纵向飞行参数的计算与匹配方法。
          • a region often beset by political turbulence.
            经常遭受政治动乱的一个地区
          • The application of arc-heater supersonic turbulence flat ablation test technology is introduced.
            对电弧超声速湍流平板烧蚀试验技术的应用进行了介绍,并进一步拓展了其应用范围。
          • When turbulence breaks out, a fluid behaves as though its viscosity has suddenly increased.
            湍流爆发时,流体显得其粘性突然增加了。
          • The tutor's triumph over tumor triggered turbulence and the stock market tumble.
            那个导师战胜了肿瘤,这引发了动乱和证券市场的大跌。
          • The government ended that period of social turbulence.
            政府结束了那个时期社会动荡不安的局面。