vital

英 [ˈvaɪtl]

美 [ˈvaɪtl]

adj.  必不可少的; 对…极重要的; 生命的; 维持生命所必需的; 生气勃勃的; 充满生机的; 热情洋溢的

复数：vitals　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1803 / COCA.2916

同义词辨析

vitalcriticalkey【导航词义：重要的】

牛津词典

adj.

• 必不可少的；对…极重要的
  necessary or essential in order for sth to succeed or exist
  1. the vitamins that are vital for health
     保持健康必不可少的维生素
  2. Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
     妥善的财务账目对任何公司的成功都是极其重要的。
  3. It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
     干个体的要准确记录账目，这十分重要。
  4. Reading is of vital importance in language learning.
     阅读在语言学习中至关重要。
  5. The police play a vital role in our society.
     警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
  6. It was vital to show that he was not afraid.
     最重要的是要表现出他毫无畏惧。
• 生命的；维持生命所必需的
  connected with or necessary for staying alive
  1. the vital organs (= the brain, heart, lungs, etc.)
     活命器官
• 生气勃勃的；充满生机的；热情洋溢的
  full of energy and enthusiasm

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 必要的;至关重要的;必不可少的
  If you say that something isvital, you mean that it is necessary or very important.
  1. The port is vital to supply relief to millions of drought victims...
     这个港口对向数百万旱灾灾民提供救援物资是至关重要的。
  2. Nick Wileman is a school caretaker so it is vital that he gets on well with young people...
     尼克·威尔曼是学校的管理员，因此与年轻人搞好关系很重要。
  3. After her release she was able to give vital information about her kidnapper.
     获释之后，她提供了一些有关绑架她的人的关键信息。
• ADJ-GRADED 充满活力的;生气勃勃的
  If you describe someone or something asvital, you mean that they are very energetic and full of life.
  1. They are both very vital people and a good match...
     他俩都很有活力，十分般配。
  2. They have something important to say and vital and radical ways of saying it.
     他们有些重要的事情要说，言辞会比较激烈。

英英释义

adj

• manifesting or characteristic of life
  1. a vital, living organism
  2. vital signs
• full of spirit
  1. a dynamic full of life woman
  2. a vital and charismatic leader
  3. this whole lively world
  Synonym:full of lifelively
• performing an essential function in the living body
  1. vital organs
  2. blood and other vital fluids
  3. the loss of vital heat in shock
  4. a vital spot
  5. life-giving love and praise
  Synonym:life-sustaining
• urgently needed
  1. a critical element of the plan
  2. critical medical supplies
  3. vital for a healthy society
  4. of vital interest
  Synonym:critical

双语例句

• They have something important to say and vital and radical ways of saying it.
  他们有些重要的事情要说，言辞会比较激烈。
• Certain vital information is lacking in the report.
  该报告缺少某些关键信息。
• Tourism is vital for the Spanish economy.
  旅游业对西班牙经济至关重要。
• It was vital that the elections should be free of coercion or intimidation.
  选举中不应有强迫或恐吓行为，这一点至关重要。
• The President said the agreement would allow other vital problems to be dealt with.
  总统说这项协议将能使其他关键问题得到解决。
• My nervousness made me deliver the vital points of my address without sufficient punch
  我太紧张，没能有效地传达我演说的要点。
• Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors
  官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
• They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
  他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。
• The WPC talked yesterday of her role in trying to coax vital information from the young victim
  昨天，这名女警谈到自己在诱导年轻的受害人说出重要信息的过程中所起的作用。
• The rivers merge just north of a vital irrigation system
  就在一个重要的灌溉系统的北边，这些河流交汇在一起。